中学英语基本词汇语法解析but和buy和butter等

2023-11-12/ 极速互联/ 查看: 214/ 评论: 10

摘要中学英语基本词汇语法解析but和buy和butter等but[bʌt;bət]conj.但是，然而‖prep.除了Iamold,butyouareyoung.我老了，而你年轻。ThereisnooneherebutTom.这里除了汤姆之外别无他人。[but除了，常与noone,none,nothing,all,everyone,who等词连用]【常用搭配】n...

中学英语基本词汇语法解析but和buy和butter等
but [bʌt; bət] conj. 但是，然而‖prep. 除了
I am old, but you are young. 我老了，而你年轻。
There is no one here but Tom. 这里除了汤姆之外别无他人。[but 除了，常与no one, none, nothing, all, everyone, who等词连用]
【常用搭配】
not only… but also… 不但……而且……‖but for 除……之外；若非，要不是

butter ['bʌtə] n. [U] 黄油，奶油
He spread some butter on his bread. 他在面包上涂了些黄油。
butterfly ['bʌtəflaɪ] n. [C] 蝴蝶，彩蝶
There are many butterflies flying here and there in the park. 公园里有很多蝴蝶飞来飞去。
新概念英语mp3
新概念英语词汇量
新概念英语第一册课文
用记忆术记英语单词

buy [baɪ] (bought, bought) v. 买，购，收买
You should buy some silk clothes for your daughter. 你应该为你女儿买一些丝绸衣服。[buy sth. for sb. =buy sb. sth.为某人买某物]
【易错警示】buy, afford与get
buy buy指花钱购买，侧重于购买的行为。如：I bought a bike last week.上周我买了一辆自行车。
afford afford指有足够的钱买某物，侧重于购买的经济能力。如: I was not able to afford a new car.
我买不起新车。
get get指买到某物，侧重于购买的结果。如:She got two tickets for today’s train
她买了两张今天的火车票。
【知识拓展】
反义词：sell

by [baɪ] prep. ①靠近，在……旁边；②不迟于，到……为止；③（指交通工具等）乘，用；‖adv. ①在附近；②经过，过去
We tented them by the lake. 我们安排他们在湖畔宿营。
Can you finish the work by five o’clock? 你五点前能完成工作吗？
They met there yesterday by chance. 他们昨天只是偶然在那儿遇见。[by chance1碰巧，意外地]
He stole the money when no one was by.他趁旁边无人时把钱偷走了。
She walked by. 她走过去了。

完形填空。
Do you often feel afraid to make new friends with others?
Does your 26 turn red when you speak in public? Or do you feel your heart beat fast when you answer your teacher’s questions in class? If so，it means that you，__27__.
Shyness(害羞)weans feeling 28 you're in front of other people. Every student has this kind of experience(经历). For example，when your teacher asks you to make ___29___ in class，you'll be afraid，nervous and worried. Maybe you are angry __30_ yourself because you think you are not brave. Take it easy. In fact, it's 31 for everyone to get a little shy sometimes. You're not alone.
Some experts(专家)say shy people are cleverer 32 they often 33 think more and talk less. You see, being shy isn't all 33 . But remember not to let good chance pass because of shyness! When you grow up，you'll become brave enough to talk to 34 . But now, you need practice.
Remember, 35 you're shy, you should be confident.Come on，our shy friends!
()26. A. head B. face. C. ear D. hand
)27. A. cute B. kind C. stupid D. D. shy
)28. A. nervous B. interested C. bored D. tired
)29. A. plan B. speech C. gestureD. decision
) 30. A. with B. to C. for D. at
)31.A. useless B. unfair C. nomal D. Special
)32.A.if B. when C. because D. until
33. A. wonderful B. surprised C.bad D. great.
)34. A. something B. anything
C. someone D. anyone
)35. A .however B. though C. before D. whether